Nobel literature laureate Wole Soyinka said Friday
that trying to end a deadly insurgency by Islamist extremist group Boko Haram
through dialogue would amount to “abysmal appeasement.”
President Goodluck Jonathan earlier this year
encouraged the Islamists, blamed for hundreds of deaths since 2009, to publicly
state their demands, and his government has confirmed that “back-channel” talks
with the group are ongoing.
“When I say, ‘don’t talk to murderers,’ that is
exactly what I mean,” Soyinka told foreign media at an international conference
in Lagos.
“Don’t talk to mass murderers. Don’t talk to those
who have made the killing of innocent people their philosophy,” he added. Continue after the cut:
Soyinka described the violence blamed on the
Islamists, which has included attacks on security forces, government officials
and Christians in church, as “completely out of control.”
“Then you, the assaulted, say, ‘please, come and
talk to us. Please, we don’t know what you want’ … What kind of language is
that? That is the language of abysmal appeasement,” he said on the sidelines of
the Kuramo Conference on development.
Nigerian security forces have so far been been
unable to stamp out the violence and have themselves been accused of massive
abuses in combatting the Islamists.
Amnesty International has charged the military with
carrying out summary executions, particularly in the northeast where Boko Haram
is based, and Human Rights Watch has said the military could be guilty of
crimes against humanity in combatting the group.
“There has been the condemnable scorched earth
policy of the military,” Soyinka said, adding that he believed that such
killings had occurred.
Africa’s first Nobel literature prize winner however
described the insurgency as a “security issue” that posed a new kind of
challenge for Nigeria’s military.
Violence linked to Boko Haram is estimated to have
claimed 2,800 lives since 2009, including killings by the security forces, with
the worst violence concentrated in the mainly Muslim north of Africa’s most
populous country.
The group has said it wants to create an Islamic
state in the north, but its demands have continuously shifted.
Culled from Vanguard news online
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